{"id":32161,"date":"2023-10-10T13:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-10T07:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/idronline.org\/?post_type=ground_up_stories&#038;p=32161"},"modified":"2025-09-03T17:12:23","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T11:42:23","slug":"solar-but-no-sunlight-assams-struggle-for-electricity","status":"publish","type":"ground_up_stories","link":"https:\/\/idronline.org\/kn-in\/ground-up-stories\/solar-but-no-sunlight-assams-struggle-for-electricity\/","title":{"rendered":"Solar but no sunlight: Assam\u2019s struggle for electricity"},"content":{"rendered":"<?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are villages in Assam that don&rsquo;t have electricity even today. Since 2018, many households in the state have been generating power using the rooftop solar panels installed under the state government&rsquo;s <a href=\"https:\/\/aeda.assam.gov.in\/portlets\/grid-connected-rooftop-solar-system\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">solar programme<\/a>. When I stayed with a family in Goalpara district back in 2019 as part of my village study work, I came to know that the village was still deprived of electricity and the villagers were using solar panels to power their houses. But I realised that even though electrification using solar energy sounds appealing, it comes with its own set of problems.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most of the people in the region are small and marginal farmers. Despite the schemes and subsidies, they cannot afford the panels that provide fast charging as they cost INR 60,000&ndash;70,000. The farmers opt for battery-run solar panels that cost INR 20,000&ndash;30,000, are smaller in size, and take seven to eight hours to recharge. These, however, provide bare minimum power that can light up only one or two bulbs at home; they can&rsquo;t even power the fans. I wouldn&rsquo;t be able to charge my phone even after plugging it in for the entire day, so I would travel 4&ndash;5 km to the market to charge it. &nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This issue was not just because of the size of the panel. Given the location of the state, the sun rises and sets early in Assam compared to the northern and southern parts of India. When the sun rises so early, at approximately 5 am, its rays aren&rsquo;t strong enough to charge the solar panel. It also sets early&mdash;between 4.30 and 5 pm. The four to five hours of actual solar energy that the area receives isn&rsquo;t sufficient for the panels to recharge.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These realities are proving to be an obstacle for the people of Assam, with both their location and their purchasing power hindering them from fully adopting solar energy.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Polash Patangia works as a manager for Knowledge Hub and Communications at&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/aea-southasia.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Aide et Action<\/em><\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&mdash;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Know more: <\/strong>Learn <a href=\"https:\/\/idronline.org\/ground-up-stories\/the-pm-kusum-pipe-dream-farmers-lose-faith-in-the-solar-scheme\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">why<\/a> farmers in Madhya Pradesh are losing faith in the PM-KUSUM scheme.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Do more:&nbsp;<\/strong>Connect with the author at&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:polashpatangia85@gmail.com\">polashpatangia85@gmail.com<\/a>&nbsp;to learn more about and support his work.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":32164,"template":"","categories":[8],"tags":[3581,3696,3702],"series":[2315],"meta-filter":[],"schema-filter":[743],"no-display":[],"class_list":["post-32161","ground_up_stories","type-ground_up_stories","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment","tag-agriculture","tag-renewable-energy","tag-rural-india","contributor-polash-patangia","series-just-transition","states-assam","schema-filter-article"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Solar but no sunlight: Assam\u2019s struggle for electricity | IDR<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Small and marginal farmers in Assam can\u2019t afford high-quality solar panels that can fully recharge in the limited hours of strong and direct sunlight that the state gets.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/idronline.org\/ground-up-stories\/solar-but-no-sunlight-assams-struggle-for-electricity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"kn_IN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Solar but no sunlight: Assam\u2019s struggle for electricity\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"There are villages in Assam that don\u2019t have electricity even today. Since 2018, many households in the state have been generating power using the rooftop\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/idronline.org\/ground-up-stories\/solar-but-no-sunlight-assams-struggle-for-electricity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"India Development Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-03T11:42:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/idronline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/goalpara-district-assam.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"680\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/idronline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/goalpara-district-assam.jpg\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Solar but no sunlight: Assam\u2019s struggle for electricity | IDR","description":"Small and marginal farmers in Assam can\u2019t afford high-quality solar panels that can fully recharge in the limited hours of strong and direct sunlight that the state gets.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/idronline.org\/ground-up-stories\/solar-but-no-sunlight-assams-struggle-for-electricity\/","og_locale":"kn_IN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Solar but no sunlight: Assam\u2019s struggle for electricity","og_description":"There are villages in Assam that don\u2019t have electricity even today. Since 2018, many households in the state have been generating power using the rooftop","og_url":"https:\/\/idronline.org\/ground-up-stories\/solar-but-no-sunlight-assams-struggle-for-electricity\/","og_site_name":"India Development Review","article_modified_time":"2025-09-03T11:42:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":680,"url":"https:\/\/idronline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/goalpara-district-assam.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/idronline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/goalpara-district-assam.jpg","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/idronline.org\/ground-up-stories\/solar-but-no-sunlight-assams-struggle-for-electricity\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/idronline.org\/ground-up-stories\/solar-but-no-sunlight-assams-struggle-for-electricity\/"},"author":{"name":"Saba Kohli 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